Current:Home > ScamsWhat do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits. -TrueNorth Capital Hub
What do jellyfish eat? Understanding the gelatinous sea creature's habits.
Indexbit View
Date:2025-04-07 09:26:27
Even before dinosaurs, jellyfish were on Earth – and in its seas and oceans – for millennia, according to National Geographic. The gelatinous creature's body is comprised of more than 95% water, the Monterey Bay Aquarium reports.
There are over 200 species of "true jellyfish" and each has its own unique habitat. But what about the jellies' eating habits? What do they enjoy for a snack?
Whether it's a boxfish jellyfish or a moon jelly, here is what's on the menu.
What do jellyfish eat?
Jellyfish are carnivores, so their diet mainly consists of other animals. This includes zooplankton, small crustaceans, small fish and other jellyfish, according to Oceana, an ocean conservation nonprofit. Jellyfish will also consume plants, National Geographic reports.
Some species' mouths are located on the underside of their bell-shaped bodies. This cavity serves the dual-purpose of being a mouth and an anus, according to Oceana. Other jellies have no mouth. Alternatively, they ingest food via openings on their oral arms, the American Museum of Natural History reports.
Jellyfish digest their meals very quickly. If they did not, the sea animal would not be able to float properly, according to National Geographic.
Do jellyfish feel pain?
Jellyfish do not have organs or bones and only have a "basic network of neurons," according to Ocean Conservancy, an environmental non-profit.
As a result, the animals don't feel pain in the same way humans do.
What is the lifespan of the jellyfish?
Jellyfish do not live long. Most species of medusa (or adult) jellyfish live for a few months in the wild, according to the Smithsonian Museum of Natural History. In captivity, they can live for around two to three years.
In its polyp form, jellyfish can live and reproduce asexually for long periods of time, even for decades, Smithsonian reports.
One species, however, has gained the title of "immortal." Turritopsis dohrnii, often called the "immortal jellyfish," will undergo a process called "transdifferentiation" in response to physical damage or starvation. During this, a medusa jellyfish will revert back to its polyp stage, according to American Museum of Natural History.
Just Curious for more? We've got you covered
USA TODAY is exploring the questions you and others ask every day. From "Do sharks have bones?" to "Where do polar bears live?" to "How long do orcas live?" – we're striving to find answers to the most common questions you ask every day. Head to our Just Curious section to see what else we can answer.
veryGood! (2465)
Related
- Spooky or not? Some Choa Chu Kang residents say community garden resembles cemetery
- Judge tosses lawsuit against congressman over posts about man not involved in Chiefs’ rally shooting
- Kendra Wilkinson Shares Rare Update on Her Kids Hank and Alijah
- Beware: 'card declined' message could be the sign of a scam
- Warm inflation data keep S&P 500, Dow, Nasdaq under wraps before Fed meeting next week
- Real Housewives of Beverly Hills Alum Kim Richards Gets Into Confrontation With Sister Kyle Richards
- Ariana Madix Weighs in on Vanderpump Rules' Uncertain Future—and the Only Costars She Talks to
- Bad Bunny Looks Unrecognizable With Hair Transformation on Caught Stealing Set
- Romantasy reigns on spicy BookTok: Recommendations from the internet’s favorite genre
- AP PHOTOS: Hurricane Helene inundates the southeastern US
Ranking
- Louvre will undergo expansion and restoration project, Macron says
- Gubernatorial candidate Mark Robinson treated for burns received at appearance, campaign says
- The State Fair of Texas opens with a new gun ban after courts reject challenge
- Ed Pittman dies at 89 after serving in all three branches of Mississippi government
- Angelina Jolie nearly fainted making Maria Callas movie: 'My body wasn’t strong enough'
- Will Ferrell recalls his biggest 'fear' making Netflix film with trans best friend
- What to know for MLB's final weekend: Magic numbers, wild card tiebreakers, Ohtani 60-60?
- Angel Reese 'heartbroken' after Sky fire coach Teresa Weatherspoon after one season
Recommendation
EU countries double down on a halt to Syrian asylum claims but will not yet send people back
District attorney’s office staffer tried to make a bomb to blow up migrant shelter, police say
Upset alert for Notre Dame, Texas A&M? Bold predictions for Week 5 in college football
‘Saturday Night Live’ launches 50th season with Jean Smart, Jelly Roll and maybe Maya as Kamala
Google unveils a quantum chip. Could it help unlock the universe's deepest secrets?
Blood-spatter analysis helped investigation into husband charged with killing wife and another man
One person died, others brought to hospitals after bus crashed on interstate in Phoenix
One person died, others brought to hospitals after bus crashed on interstate in Phoenix